Tooth extractions are the removal of a tooth from the socket in the jawbone. Extractions can be completed with local anesthesia or with IV sedation, or general anesthesia.
Types of Extractions
There are a wide variety of ways that teeth may be extracted, depending on the specific condition. Some of the most common types of extractions include:
- Simple extractions: Extraction of a tooth that can be easily accessed in the mouth.
- Surgical extractions: Extraction of a tooth that cannot be easily accessed in the mouth.
Reasons For Tooth Extraction
Although extractions are generally your last resort, there are a few instances in which extractions may be the best option.
- After a dental injury.
If your tooth is fractured or seriously damaged, you may require an extraction.
- A severely decayed or infected tooth
If a tooth is infected and can’t be treated with root canal therapy, we may need to extract the tooth.
- To make room for orthodontic treatment.
If your orthodontic treatment requires movement of the roots of your teeth, we may need to extract one or more teeth before treatment begins.
- To alleviate crowding.
If your teeth are overcrowded, we may need to extract one or more teeth before orthodontic treatment begins.
- Impacted wisdom tooth
An impacted wisdom tooth that fails to erupt properly may need an extraction to prevent pain and infection.
Tooth Extraction Procedure
To perform an extraction, the dentist will first numb the area surrounding the tooth with a local anesthetic. The dentist will then gently pull out the tooth from the gum. The dentist may use forceps, elevators, or dental burs to remove the tooth. In some cases, the dentist may decide to cut away some of the gum surrounding the tooth. After the tooth is removed, stitches may be necessary.
What To Expect After Your Tooth Extraction
After your extraction, you can expect some mild to moderate discomfort. Your dentist will prescribe the necessary pain medications to ensure your comfort. If you experience bleeding, rinse your mouth with water and apply a piece of gauze to the affected area. Avoid spitting or rinsing for the next 24 hours, and try to keep your head elevated. Avoid smoking, drinking from a straw, and exercising for at least 24 hours.
You may also experience swelling following the extraction. Your dentist will provide you with precise instructions on how to best manage your swelling. Avoid using straws, smoking, and drinking alcohol, as these can delay the healing process.
To learn more about the services offered at Tava Dentistry, call Dentist in Colorado CO at (719) 434-6630 or visit our dental office located at 320 E Fontanero St #302, Colorado Springs, CO 80907.